Kusukela ngonyaka ka-1980, ohulumeni be-Asia nase-Afrika base beqale ukubona ukuthi amahlathi esayensi kanye nenqubomgomo yokugcina imiphakathi yamahlathi kude namahlathi aholele ezingxabanweni eziningi. Ukulondolozwa kwamahlathi kunokuba kuqoqe izingodo sekuyinhloso ebaluleke kakhulu. Uhulumeni uye wabona ukuthi ukuze afeze le nhloso, abantu abahlala eduze kwamahlathi kufanele babambe iqhaza. Ezimweni eziningi, e-India e-India eKerala, amahlathi aminyene asindile kuphela ngoba amadolobhana awavikela kuma-sarnas, ama-devarakudu, e-rai, enze ama-rai abo ahamba ngayo ngokushintshana, esikhundleni sokuyishiya onogada bamahlathi. Imiphakathi yasehlathini lasendaweni kanye nabasizi bezemvelo namuhla bacabanga ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokulawulwa kwehlathi. Imisebenzi
1. Ngabe ube nezinguquko ezindaweni ezihlala ehlathini lapho uhlala khona? Thola ukuthi zithini lezi zinguquko nokuthi kungani zenzekile.
2. Bhala inkhulumomphendvulwano phakathi kwesiphangi sekoloni kanye ne-adivasi exoxa ngodaba lokuzingela ehlathini.
Imibuzo
1. Xoxa ngokuthi izinguquko ekuphathweni kwehlathi esikhathini samakholoni zithinta amaqembu abantu alandelayo:
Abalimi abaguqukayo
Imiphakathi ye-Nomadic kanye nePastoral
Firms Ukuhweba ngamapulangwe / kukhiqizwa kwehlathi
Abanikazi bokutshala
AmaKhosi / izikhulu zaseBrithani azibandakanye eShikar (ukuzingela)
2. Yikuphi ukufana phakathi kokuphathwa kwamakholoni kwamahlathi aseBastar naseJava?
3. Phakathi kuka-1880 no-1920, isembozo sasehlathini esifubeni saseNdiya sehle ngamahektha ayizigidi eziyi-9,7, kusuka kumahektha ayi-108.6 million kuya kumahektha ayizigidi ezingama-98.9. Xoxa ngeqhaza lezinto ezilandelayo kulokhu:
Ujantshi
Umkhumbi
Ukunwetshwa Kwezolimo
Ukulima Kwezentengiso
itiye / amasimu wekhofi
adivasis nabanye abasebenzisi abampofu a
4. Kungani amahlathi athinteka yizimpi?
Language: Zulu