Kulesi sahluko esixoxe ngalokhu. okushiwo yintando yeningi ngomqondo olinganiselwe nochazayo. Siye saqonda intando yeningi njengendlela kahulumeni. Le ndlela yokuchaza intando yeningi isisiza ukuba sikhombe isethi ecacile yezici ezimbalwa ezenzelwe intando yeningi. Indlela evame kakhulu eye yentando yeningi ethatha ngayo izikhathi zethu yileyo yentando yeningi emele. Usuvele ufunde ngalokhu emakilasini edlule. Emazweni sibiza ngentando yeningi, bonke abantu ababusi. Iningi livunyelwe ukuthatha izinqumo egameni labo bonke abantu. Ngisho neningi alibusi ngokuqondile. Iningi labantu liyabusa
ngokusebenzisa abamele abakhethiwe. Lokhu kuyadingeka ngoba:
• Izinkombuzo zanamuhla zibandakanya inani elikhulu kangaka labantu ukuthi ngokwazo akunakwenzeka ukuba bahlale ndawonye futhi bathathe isinqumo esihlangene.
• Noma ngabe bakwazi, isakhamuzi asinaso isikhathi, isifiso noma amakhono okubamba iqhaza kuzo zonke izinqumo.
Lokhu kusinika ukuqonda okucacile kepha okuncane kwentando yeningi. Lokhu kucaca kusisiza ukuba sihlukanise ubukhosi kusuka kuma-non-democies. Kepha akusivumeli ukuba sihlukanise phakathi kwentando yeningi kanye nentando yeningi enhle. Akusivumeli ukuthi sibone ukusebenza kwentando yeningi ngaphandle kukahulumeni. Kulokhu kudingeka siphendukele ezinhlosweni ezibanzi zentando yeningi.
Kwesinye isikhathi sisebenzisa intando yeningi yezinhlangano ngaphandle kukahulumeni. Vele ufunde lezi zitatimende:
• “Singumndeni wentando yeningi kakhulu. Lapho kudingeka sithathwe isinqumo, sonke sihlala phansi sifike lapho kuvumelana khona nobaba.”
• “Angibathandi othisha abangavumeli abafundi ukuthi bakhulume futhi babuze imibuzo ekilasini. Ngingathanda ukuba nothisha ngentando yeningi.”
• “Umholi munye namalungu omndeni wakhe banquma konke kulo mcimbi. Bangakhuluma kanjani ngentando yeningi?”
Lezi zindlela zokusebenzisa igama lentando yeningi zibuyela emcabangweni wazo oyisisekelo wendlela yokuthatha izinqumo. Isinqumo sentando yeningi. Kubandakanya ukubonisana nemvume yabo bonke abathintekayo kuleso sinqumo. Labo abanamandla abathi banesisho esifanayo ekuthatheni isinqumo njengalabo abanamandla. Lokhu kungasebenza kuhulumeni noma kumndeni noma enye inhlangano. Ngakho-ke intando yeningi nayo iyisimiso esingasetshenziswa kunoma iyiphi imkhakha yempilo.
Kwesinye isikhathi sisebenzisa igama. Intando yeningi ayichazi noma yimuphi uhulumeni okhona kepha ukusetha indinganiso efanelekile yokuthi yonke inzuzo kufanele ihlose ukuba yile:
• “Intando yeningi yangempela izofika kuleli lizwe kuphela lapho kungekho owalahla embhedeni.”
• “Ngentando yeningi zonke izakhamizi kufanele zikwazi ukudlala iqhaza elilinganayo ekuthatheni izinqumo. Ngenxa yalokhu awudingi ilungelo elilinganayo lokuvota. Zonke izinsiza ezilinganayo, izinsiza ezilinganayo kanye nokuzibophezela okuningi.”
Uma sithatha lezi zimfanelo ngokungathi sína, khona-ke alikho izwe emhlabeni liyintando yeningi. Kodwa ukuqonda kwentando yeningi njengento ekahle kusikhumbuza ukuthi kungani sikwazisa ngentando yeningi. Kusenza sikwazi ukwahlulela i-e ekhona yentando yeningi futhi sikhombe ubuthakathaka bayo. Kuyasisiza ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwentando yeningi elincane nentando yeningi enhle.
Kule ncwadi asisebenzisani okuningi nalombono owandisiwe wentando yeningi. Ukugxila kwethu lapha kunezici ezithile ezisemqoka zentando yeningi njengendlela kahulumeni. = Ngonyaka olandelayo uzofunda kabanzi ngomphakathi wentando yeningi nezindlela zokuhlola intando yeningi. Kulokhu – isigaba sidinga nje ukuqaphela ukuthi intando yeningi ingasebenza kuma-sphere amaningi empilweni futhi lelo ngokhuntayo lingathatha izindlela eziningi. Kungaba nezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokuthatha izinqumo ngendlela yentando yeningi, inqobo nje uma umgomo oyisisekelo wokubonisana ngesisekelo esilinganayo wamukelwa. Uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lwentando yeningi emhlabeni wanamuhla luyabusa abamele abakhethiwe babantu. Sizofunda kabanzi ngalokho eSahlukweni 3. Kepha uma umphakathi usemncane, kunezinye izindlela zokuthatha izinqumo zentando yeningi. Bonke abantu bangahlala ndawonye futhi bathathe izinqumo ngqo. Le yindlela uGramu Saba kufanele asebenze ngayo edolobhaneni. Ungazicabanga ezinye izindlela zentando yeningi zokwenza izinqumo?
Lokhu kusho nokuthi alikho izwe eliyintando yeningi ephelele. Izici zentando yeningi esaxoxa ngazo kulesi sahluko zihlinzeka ngemibandela okungenani yentando yeningi. Lokho akukwenzi kube yintando yeningi ekahle. Wonke umbuso wentando yeningi kufanele azame ukubona izinhloso zesinqumo sentando yeningi. Lokhu akunakutholwa kube kanye. Lokhu kudinga umzamo oqhubekayo wokugcina nokuqinisa izinhlobo zentando yeningi zokwenza izinqumo. Esikwenzayo njengoba izakhamizi zingenza umehluko ukwenza izwe lethu lentando yeningi noma elincane. Lokhu kungamandla futhi
Ubuthakathaka bentando yeningi: isiphetho sezwe asithiki nje kulokho okwenziwa ababusi, kodwa ikakhulukazi kulokho thina, njengezakhamizi, kwenza.
Yilokhu okuvelele kwentando yeningi kwabanye ohulumeni. Ezinye izindlela zikahulumeni ezinjengeMonarchy, ubushiqela noma umthetho weqembu elilodwa azidingi ukuthi izakhamizi zonke zibambe iqhaza kwezepolitiki. Eqinisweni ohulumeni abangeyona yentando yeningi bangathanda ukuthi izakhamizi zingabi ngxenye kwezepolitiki. Kepha intando yeningi incike ekuhlanganyeleni kwezepolitiki okusebenzayo yizo zonke izakhamizi. Kungakho ukutadisha ngentando yeningi kufanele kugxile kwizepolitiki yentando yeningi.
Language: Zulu
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