Abusa adakumana ndi zosinthazi m’njira zosiyanasiyana. Ena anachepetsa ng’ombe m’matumba awo, chifukwa kulibe msipu wokwanira kudyetsa ambiri. Ena adapeza msipu watsopano pomwe mayendedwe mpaka ku malo achikulire anyamuka adayamba kukhala ovuta. Pambuyo pa 1947, ngamila ndi nkhosa zikuwombera rikas, mwachitsanzo, sizikanasamukiranso ku Sindo ndikudya ngamila zawo m’mphepete mwa Indos, monga anali atachita kale. Malire atsopano andale pakati pa India ndi Pakistan adaletsa kuyenda kwawo. Chifukwa chake adapeza malo atsopano oti apite. M’zaka zaposachedwa akhala akumasaka Harnana komwe nkhosa zimatha kudyetsa minda yolandirira ikadulidwa. Ino ndi nthawi yomwe minda ikufunika manyowa kuti nyamazo zimapereka.
Kwa zaka zambiri, abusa ena olemera adayamba kugula malo ndikukhazikika, kusiya moyo wawo wosamukakadi. Ena adakhazikika. Anthu amapalapaderali, ena adagulitsa malonda ambiri. Komabe, abusa ambiri osauka, anabwereka ndalama kunjenje kupulumuka. Nthawi zina amataya ng’ombe ndi nkhosa ndi nkhosa ndipo adayamba kukhala antchito, akugwira ntchito m’minda kapena m’matawuni ang’onoang’ono.
Komabe, abusa samangokhala opulumuka, m’madera ambiri ziwerengero zawo zatha zaka makumi angapo zapitazi. Pamene abusa m’malo amodzi adatsekedwa kwa iwo, adasintha njira yakuyenda kwawo, adachepetsa kukula kwa gululo, kuphatikiza ubusa ndi mitundu ina ya ndalama ndikusinthasinthasintha m’dziko lamakono. Akatswiri ambiri azachilengedwe amakhulupirira kuti m’mapiri opukusa komanso m’mapiri, ubusa adakali moyo wabwino kwambiri.
Kusintha kotereku sikunachitire zomwe za abusa ku India. M’madera ena ambiri padziko lapansi, malamulo atsopano ndi makonzedwe apadera amakakamiza anthu am’mbuyomu kusintha moyo wawo. Kodi madera a Abusa ena ena anachita bwanji ndi kusintha kumeneku m’Makono?
Language: Chichewa
Kodi abusawo adatha bwanji kuthana ndi kusintha kwa India
Abusa adakumana ndi zosinthazi m’njira zosiyanasiyana. Ena anachepetsa ng’ombe m’matumba awo, chifukwa kulibe msipu wokwanira kudyetsa ambiri. Ena adapeza msipu watsopano pomwe mayendedwe mpaka ku malo achikulire anyamuka adayamba kukhala ovuta. Pambuyo pa 1947, ngamila ndi nkhosa zikuwombera rikas, mwachitsanzo, sizikanasamukiranso ku Sindo ndikudya ngamila zawo m’mphepete mwa Indos, monga anali atachita kale. Malire atsopano andale pakati pa India ndi Pakistan adaletsa kuyenda kwawo. Chifukwa chake adapeza malo atsopano oti apite. M’zaka zaposachedwa akhala akumasaka Harnana komwe nkhosa zimatha kudyetsa minda yolandirira ikadulidwa. Ino ndi nthawi yomwe minda ikufunika manyowa kuti nyamazo zimapereka.
Kwa zaka zambiri, abusa ena olemera adayamba kugula malo ndikukhazikika, kusiya moyo wawo wosamukakadi. Ena adakhazikika. Anthu amapalapaderali, ena adagulitsa malonda ambiri. Komabe, abusa ambiri osauka, anabwereka ndalama kunjenje kupulumuka. Nthawi zina amataya ng’ombe ndi nkhosa ndi nkhosa ndipo adayamba kukhala antchito, akugwira ntchito m’minda kapena m’matawuni ang’onoang’ono.
Komabe, abusa samangokhala opulumuka, m’madera ambiri ziwerengero zawo zatha zaka makumi angapo zapitazi. Pamene abusa m’malo amodzi adatsekedwa kwa iwo, adasintha njira yakuyenda kwawo, adachepetsa kukula kwa gululo, kuphatikiza ubusa ndi mitundu ina ya ndalama ndikusinthasinthasintha m’dziko lamakono. Akatswiri ambiri azachilengedwe amakhulupirira kuti m’mapiri opukusa komanso m’mapiri, ubusa adakali moyo wabwino kwambiri.
Kusintha kotereku sikunachitire zomwe za abusa ku India. M’madera ena ambiri padziko lapansi, malamulo atsopano ndi makonzedwe apadera amakakamiza anthu am’mbuyomu kusintha moyo wawo. Kodi madera a Abusa ena ena anachita bwanji ndi kusintha kumeneku m’Makono?
Language: Chichewa