Ikhulu leshumi nesishiyagalombili labona ukuvela kwamaqembu ezenhlalo, kwabiza ikilasi eliphakathi, elithola ingcebo yalo ngokuhwebelana okuya ngaphesheya kwezilwandle kanye nokwakhiwa kwezimpahla ezinjengezindwangu ezinjengoWilkis Ngaphezu kwabathengisi kanye nabakhiqizi, indawo yesithathu ifakiwe umsebenzi onjengabameli noma izikhulu zokuphatha. Bonke laba babefundile futhi bekholelwa ukuthi alikho iqembu emphakathini okufanele libe nelungelo lokuzalwa. Esikhundleni salokho, isikhundla somuntu senhlalo kufanele sincike ekufanelekalweni. Lemibono enomona emphakathini osuselwa kwinkululeko nemithetho namathuba alinganayo kubo bonke, babebekwa phambili ezezazi zefilosofi ezinjengoJohn Locke And Jean Jacques Rousseau. Kuzokweziphambeka ezimbili zikahulumeni, ukhiye wafuna ukuphikisa ama-dionines of the Divine futhi aphelele afanele umkhosi. URousseau wayephethe umbono phambili, ahlongoza uhlobo lukahulumeni ngokususelwa kwinkontileka yezenhlalo phakathi kwabantu kanye nabamele. Ngomoya weMithetho, uMontesquieu ahlongoza ukwahlukaniswa kwamandla kuhulumeni phakathi komthetho, isikhulu kanye nezobulungiswa. Le modeli kahulumeni yahlanganiswa e-USA, ngemuva kokuthi amakoloni ayishumi nantathu amemezele ukuzimela kwawo eBrithani. UMthethosisekelo waseMelika kanye nesiqinisekiso saso samalungelo ngamanye kwakuyisibonelo esibalulekile kubacabangi bezepolitiki eFrance.
Imibono yalezi zeluleko zefilosofi yaxoxwa kakhulu kuma-salon nasezindlini zekhofi futhi yasakazeka phakathi kwabantu ngezincwadi namaphephandaba. Lokhu bekuvame ukufunda ngokuzwakalayo ngamaqembu ukuze kusizakale labo abangakwazi ukufunda nokubhala. Izindaba uLouuis XVI ahlela ukuphoqa ezinye izintela ukuze zikwazi ukufeza izindleko zombuso okhiqizwa ulaka olukhiqizwayo kanye nokubhikisha ngokumelene nohlelo lwamalungelo.
Language: Zulu
Science, MCQs
Iklasi elikhulayo eliphakathi licabanga ukuphela kwamalungelo eNdiya